泰祺教育

英语词汇练习题：

　1.It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are ____ free medical care.

　　A) entitled to B) involved in C) associated with D) assigned to

　　2.This ticket_____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.

　　A) gives B) grants C) entitles D) credits

　　3.A child's character is greatly influenced by his home____ .

　　A) surroundings B) circumstances C) condition D) environment

　　4.Physics is_____ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.

　　A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform

　　5.These books was ____for high school students. but now the collage students are using them.

　　A) essentially B) completely C) remarkably D) steadly

　　6.These goods are____ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.

　　A) essentially B) completely C) necessarily D) remarkably

　　7.The American society is _____an exceedingly shaky foundation of natural resources, which is connected with the possibility of a worsening environment.

　　A) established on B)affiliated to C) originated from D)incorporated with

　　8.Before he started work, I asked the builder to give an____ of the cost of repairing the roof.

　　A) assessment B) estimate C) announcement D) evaluation

　　9.Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ____ it means standing in a queue a11 night.

　　A) provided B) whatever C)even if D)a

　　10.In the ____of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to$30 million.

　　A) face B)time C)event D)course

答案：

　　1、答案：A be entitled to 有权利，有资格享用某物(或做某事) 。be involved in 被牵连进，卷入；陷入。be associated with 与……有联系，与……有关系，be assigned to 分派，指派。

　　2、答案：C entitle (sb. ) to sth. /to do sth. 给……以权力(或资格)。give (sb.) sth. /sth. to sb.给予(某人某物)。grant 同意(给予)，答应(请求) 。credit 相信。

　　3、答案：D 四个词均有“环境，状况”之意，surroundings多指周围具体的事物或自然的环境。circumstances 指与某事件或某人有关的情况、事实等或经济状况，如：in easy/good/flourishing circumstances 在富裕的生活环境中。condition 条件，状况，[pl.]情形。environment 侧重于人为环境，句意：一个孩子的性格在很大程度上受家庭环境的影响。

　　4、答案：B equivalent ( to) 相等的，相当于的。alike(作表语)模样相同的。likely 可能的。uniform一致的，同样的。

　　5、答案：A essentially 实质上；符合题意。

　　6、答案：A essentially 主要地，本质上。completely完全地。necessarily 必然地，一定地。remarkably 相当地，非常地。

　　7、答案：A establish 成立，建立。affiliate(to) (使)加人，附属于。originate 起源于incorporate 包括进去，吸收进去。

　　8、答案：B estimate 估计，估价。assessment 估计，评价，看法。[ 注：estimate与assessment 的主要区别在于：estimate 主要表示对某物的大小或价值做出粗略估计；assessment 主要表示对财产、收入或遭受破坏程度做出粗略估计，以便确定纳税额、罚款额或赔偿额]。announcement布告，宣告，通告；宣布的话。evaluation 评价[注：evaluation 主要指对人或物做出粗略评价，评价的对象多指一个人的能力、表现、成绩或谈判成果等抽象名词，这是evaluation 与estimate 和assessment 的主要区别]。

　　9、答案：C even if/though 即使，尽管。provided 如果，只要。 whatever 所……的任何东西( 一anything that) :Whatever she did was right. as if/though 就像……似的，就仿佛是……。

　　10、答案：C in the event of 如果，万一。in (the) face of 面对着，在(危险、困难的)情况下，在……的威胁面前。in the time of 在……时代。in/during the course of 在……时期，在……的过程中。